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Muto RS Robot📖
01.Introduction to Muto Robot
  • 1.Accessories introduction
  • 2.Precautions for battery
  • 3.FAQ
  • 4.MutoRS Study Guide
  • 5.Quick Start Guide
02.Assembly and write system
  • 1.Raspberry Pi write system
  • 2.Assembly video
03.Remote control course
  • 1.Open and Close APP Control Program
  • 2.Mobile APP Remote Control
  • 3.USB Wireless Controller Remote Control
  • 4.Web Host Computer Remote Control
04.Remote login operation
  • 1.SSH and VNC remote login
  • 2.Jupyter Lab login and running example code
05.AI Large Model Basicsnew
  • 1.AI Large Model Types and Principles
  • 2.RAG Retrieval Enhancement and Model Training Samples
  • 3.Embodied Intelligent Robot System Architecture
  • 4.Embodied Intelligent Functions Core Source Code
06.AI Large Model Developmentnew
  • 1.Register a model service provider account
  • 2.Configure API-KEY
  • 3.Introduction to Dify
  • 4.Dify Basic function
  • 5.AI large model development - Chatbot
  • 6.Deploy the RAG knowledge base
  • 7.RAG knowledge base + Chatbot
  • 8.AI agent workflow
  • 9.Custom wake-up response
  • 10.Core module testing tools
07.AI Large Model (Text Version)new
  • 0.MutoRS Model Setup & Details
  • 1.Semantic Understanding, Instruction Following
  • 2.Multimodal Visual Understanding
  • 3.Multimodal Visual Understanding + Depth Camera Distance Q&A
  • 4.Multimodal Visual Understanding + Visual Line Following
  • 5.Multimodal Visual Understanding + Visual Following
  • 6.Multimodal Visual Understanding + SLAM Navigation
  • 7.Multimodal Visual Understanding + SLAM Navigation + Visual Line Following
  • 8.Intention Estimation + Multimodal Visual Understanding + SLAM Navigation + Visual Functions
08.AI Large Model (Voice Version)new
  • 0.MutoRS Model Setup & Details
  • 1.Semantic Understanding, Instruction Following
  • 2.Multimodal Visual Understanding
  • 3.Multimodal Visual Understanding + Depth Camera Distance Q&A
  • 4.Multimodal Visual Understanding + Visual Line Following
  • 5.Multimodal Visual Understanding + Visual Following
  • 6.Multimodal Visual Understanding + SLAM Navigation
  • 7.Multimodal Visual Understanding + SLAM Navigation + Visual Line Following
  • 8.Intention Estimation + Multimodal Visual Understanding + SLAM Navigation + Visual Functions
09.AI Large Model (Fun Applications)new
  • 1.Versatile performer
  • 2.Action Imitation
  • 3.Problem Solving Expert
  • 4.Exploring Unfamiliar Environments
10.Robot basic course
  • 1)Control buzzer
  • 2)Control PWM servo
  • 3)Control bus servo
  • 4)Robot forward and backward
  • 5)Robot move left and right
  • 6)Robot rotate left and right
  • 7)Control height
  • 8)Control head
  • 9)Action group performance
  • 10)Read data
  • 11)Host computer control
  • 12)Camera driver
11.Voice control coursenew
  • 1.Control Muto motion
  • 2.Control Muto tracking
  • 3.Control Muto color recognition
  • 4.Control Muto color tracking
  • 5.Control multi-point navigation
12.AI vision course
  • 0)Color HSV Calibration
  • 1)Color recognition
  • 2)Color following
  • 3)Color recognition action group
  • 4)Face detection
  • 5)QR code recognition
  • 6)QR code instructions
  • 7)Visual line following
  • 8)Motion learning
  • 9)Synchronous action teaching
13.Mediapipe course
  • 1)Hand detection
  • 2)Attitude detection
  • 3)Overall inspection
  • 4)Face detection
  • 5)Face recognition
  • 6)Face effects
  • 7)Face detection
  • 8)3D object recognition
  • 9)Brush
  • 10)Finger control
  • 11)Gesture recognition
14.Depth camera course
  • 1)Depth camera use
  • 2)Internal reference calibration
  • 3)Web page real-time monitoring
  • 4)ROS+opencv application
  • 5)QR code creation and recognition
  • 6)AR vision
  • 7)Tracking
  • 8)Obstacle recognition
  • 9)Color tracking
  • 10)KCF object tracking
  • 11)RTAB-Map 3D mapping navigation
15.Lidar course
  • 1)About lidar
  • 2)Lidar obstacle avoidance
  • 3)Lidar tracking
  • 4)Lidar guard
  • 5)Patrol
  • 6)SLAM overview
  • 7)ROS2_Gmapping mapping algorithm
  • 8)ROS2_Cartographer mapping algorithm
  • 9)About ROS2 Navigation
  • 10)ROS2 navigation and avoid
  • 11) APP mapping
  • 12)APP navigation
16.Road network navigationnew
  • 1.Road network planning and navigation environment deployment
  • 2.Constructing pose maps
  • 3.Road network annotation
  • 4.Inter-road network planning and navigation
  • 5.Road network navigation under arbitrary poses
  • 6.Path replanning
17.Multi-machine control course
  • 1)Multi-vehicle control
  • 2)Multi-vehicle navigation
18.Robot chassis control
  • 1)Hexapod gait and kinematics
  • 2)Robot information release
  • 3)Robot control
  • 4)URDF model
19.Raspberry Pi course
  • 1)Python usage
  • 2)Use APT to install Python packages
  • 3)Python virtual environment
  • 4)GPIO Zero
  • 5)Pin output high and low levels
  • 6)Pin reads high and low levels
  • 7)Pin output PWM
  • 8)Serial communication
  • 9)I2C communication
20.OpenCV course
  • 1)Introduction to Open Source CV
  • 2)Image reading and display
  • 3)Picture writing
  • 4)Image Quality
  • 5)Pixel operations
  • 6)Image zoom
  • 7)Picture cut
  • 8)Picture pan
  • 9)Picture mirroring
  • 10)Affine transformation
  • 11)Picture rotation
  • 12)perspective transformation
  • 13)Grayscale processing
  • 14)Binary image
  • 15)Edge green detection
  • 16)Line segment drawing
  • 17)Rectangular circle drawing
  • 18)Text and picture drawing
21.Docker course
  • 1)Overview and installation
  • 2)Common commands
  • 3)Deeply understand and publish images
  • 4)Hardware interaction and data processing
  • 5)Enter docker container
  • 6)Robot development environment construction
  • 7)Update docker images
22.ROS2 basic course
  • 1) Introduction to ROS2
  • 2)ROS2 install Humble
  • 3)ROS2 development environment
  • 4)ROS2 workspace
  • 5)ROS2 function package
  • 6)ROS2 node
  • 7)ROS2 topic communication
  • 8)ROS2 service communication
  • 9)ROS2 action communication
  • 10)ROS2 custom interface message
  • 11)ROS2 parameter service case
  • 12)ROS2 meta-function package
  • 13)ROS2 distributed communication
  • 14)ROS2 DDS
  • 15)ROS2 time related API
  • 16)ROS2 common command tools
  • 17)ROS2 rviz2 use
  • 18)ROS2 rqt toolbox
  • 19)ROS2 Launch startup file configuration
  • 20)ROS2 recording and playback tool
  • 21)ROS2 URDF model
  • 22)ROS2 Gazebo simulation platform
  • 23)ROS2 TF2 coordinate transformation
23.Linux basic course
  • 1)Introduction to Linux system
  • 2)Ubuntu file system
  • 3)Ubuntu common commands
  • 4)Ubuntu common editors
  • 5)Ubuntu software operation commands
  • 6)Virtual machine installation
  • 7)SSH remote control
  • 8)VNC remote control
  • 9)Driver library and communication
  • 10)Static IP and hotspot mode
  • 11)Bind device ID
  • 12)Capacity expansion and resource allocation
  • 13)Back up system image
  • 14)Update system software sources
  • 15)Set root user password
  • 16)sudo free password
  • 17)Connect to WiFi network
  • 18)View system version
  • 19)Customized service management
  • 20.Back up system image
24.Mainboard Large Model Course
Offline large model (Text Interaction)
  • 0. AI large model image description
  • 1. Deployment of large AI model environments
  • 2. Installation of large model dialogue platform
  • 3. Meta AI Llama 3.2 model
  • 4. Alibaba Cloud Qwen3 Model
  • 5. Microsoft Phi-4-mini model
  • 6. DeepSeek DeepSeek-R1 model
  • 7. Alibaba Cloud Qwen2.5vl Visual Multimodal Large Model
  • 8. Google Gemma3 Visual Multimodal Large Model
  • 9. Llava Visual Multimodal Large Model
  • 10. MiniCPM-V Visual Multimodal Large Model
  • 11. Multimodal Visual Understanding Applications
  • 12. Multimodal Text-Based Image Application
  • 13. Multimodal Video Analysis Application
  • 14. Multimodal visual positioning applications
  • 15. Multimodal table scanning application
  • 16. Multimodal Autonomous Agent Application
Offline large model (Voice Interaction)
  • 0. Voice Interaction Hardware Connection (Must Read)
  • 1. Offline speech-to-text (ASR)
  • 2. Offline Text-to-Speech (TTS)
  • 3. AI large model voice interaction
  • 4. Multimodal visual understanding and voice interaction
  • 5. Multimodal Text-Based Image Application
  • 6. Multimodal Video Analysis Application
  • 7. Multimodal visual positioning applications
  • 8. Multimodal table scanning application
  • 9. Multimodal Autonomous Agent Applications
  • 10. AI large model offline voice assistant
Online large model (text interaction)
  • 1.OpenRouter Large Model API Aggregation Platform
  • 2. Multimodal Visual Understanding Applications
  • 3. Multimodal visual positioning applications
  • 4. Multimodal table scanning application
  • 5. Multimodal Autonomous Agent Applications
Online large model (voice interaction)
  • 0. Voice Interaction Hardware Connection (Must Read)
  • 1. Online speech-to-text (ASR)
  • 2. Online Text-to-Speech (TTS)
  • 3. AI large model voice interaction
  • 4. Multimodal visual and voice interaction
  • 5. Multimodal visual positioning applications
  • 6. Multimodal table scanning application
  • 7. Multimodal Autonomous Agent Applications
  • 8. AI large model online voice assistant
Download
  • RemoteCtrl_APP(iOS/Android)
  • Mapping_APP(iOS_Android)
  • SystemFile_For_RPi5
  • SystemFile_Jetson
  • SystemFile_RPi
  • Code
  • VM File
  • Hardware Info
  • Instruction Manual
  • Jetson_Boot_USB.tar.gz
  • ROS2_Basic_VM
Download ZIP

Welcome to Muto RS Robot repository

2. Installation of large model dialogue platform

Open WebUI

Open WebUIEnvironment RequirementsDocker SetupOfficial Docker InstallationInstalling Docker on Alibaba CloudOpen WebUI InstallationOpen the WebUI and run itAdministrator AccountRegister and LoginUser InterfaceModel DialogSwitching ModelsFAQClosing the Open WebUICommon ErrorsUnable to start Open WebUIService connection timed out

For users using large AI model images, the environment has already been set up. All setup steps in the tutorial are unnecessary; jump directly to the running step.

Demo Environment

Development Board: Raspberry Pi

SD (TF) Card: 64GB (16GB or more; the larger the card, the more models you can experiment with)

Raspberry Pi 5 (16GB RAM): Runs models with 14B or fewer parameters
Raspberry Pi 5 (8GB RAM): Runs models with 8B or fewer parameters
Raspberry Pi 5 (4GB RAM): Runs models with 3B or fewer parameters
Raspberry Pi 5 (2GB RAM): Runs models with 1B or fewer parameters
Raspberry Pi 5 (1GB RAM): Unable to run offline large models, please refer to online large model examples.

Open WebUI is an open source project designed to provide a simple and easy-to-use user interface (UI) for managing and monitoring open source software and services.

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When using Open WebUI, you may experience unresponsiveness or timeouts. Try restarting Open WebUI or switching to the Ollama tool to run the model.

Environment Requirements

Host and Conda Installation of Open WebUI: Requires Node.js 20.10 or higher, Python 3.11:

Environment Setup MethodDifficulty (Relative)
HostHigh
CondaMedium
DockerLow

This tutorial demonstrates installing Open WebUI using Docker.

Docker Setup

Official Docker Installation

If Docker is not installed, you can use a script to install Docker in one click.

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The Raspberry Pi 5 image we provide already has Docker installed; no need to install it yourself!


Users in China may not be able to install Docker through official methods. We recommend using Alibaba Cloud to install Docker or using our image directly.

  • Updating the Local Package List.

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sudo apt update

  • Upgrading installed packages.

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sudo apt upgrade

  • Download and run the script.

Download the get-docker.sh file and save it in the current directory.

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sudo apt install curl
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curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh

Run the get-docker.sh script file with sudo privileges.

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sudo sh get-docker.sh

Installing Docker on Alibaba Cloud

If you can't install it yourself, please use the image we provide.

  • Update the local package list.

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sudo apt update

  • Install prerequisite software.

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sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 lsb-release software-properties-common

  • Add the GPG key of the software repository.

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curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

  • Add Alibaba Cloud image software source.

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echo "deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/debian bookworm stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

  • Install Docker.

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sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin

Open WebUI Installation

For systems with Docker installed, you can directly enter the following command in the terminal:

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sudo docker pull ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:main

image-20240625165755258

Open the WebUI and run it

Enter the following command in the terminal to start the specified Docker:

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sudo docker run --network=host -v open-webui:/app/backend/data -e OLLAMA_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:11434 --name open-webui --restart always ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:main

image-20240625165949940

After successful startup, use the following URL to access the browser:

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http://localhost:8080/

Administrator Account

For first-time users, you'll need to register an administrator account. Fill in the required information as needed!

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Since all content in our image has been set up and tested, you can log in directly using our registered account:
Username: yahboom
Email: yahboom@163.com
Password: yahboom

Register and Login

image-20240625170215739

image-20240625170312140

image-20240625170428401

User Interface

image-20240625170507487

Model Dialog

Using Open WebUI for dialog is slower than using the Ollama tool directly, and may even result in timeouts and service connection failures. This is related to the Raspberry Pi 5's memory and is unavoidable!

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Expert users can switch to another Linux environment to set up Ollama and Open WebUI for dialog.

Switching Models

Click Select a model to select a specific model for dialog.

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Models pulled using Ollama will automatically be added to the Open WebUI model selection. Refresh the page to see the new model!

image-20240626172454687

FAQ

Closing the Open WebUI

Close the automatically started Open WebUI.

  • Viewing the running Docker.

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docker ps

  • Shut down the running Docker.

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docker stop [CONTAINER ID]  # Example docker stop 5f42ee9cf784

  • View stopped containers.

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docker ps -a

  • Cleaning up stopped containers.

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docker rm [CONTAINER ID]    # Example docker rm 5f42ee9cf784

Clean up all stopped containers:

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docker container prune

Common Errors

Unable to start Open WebUI

  • docker: Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/open-webui" is already in use by container "cfc05c84f8e38b290337e7178c76fd1c49076f94b11ed3d49d9448be72b7f20f". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name.

Solution: Close Open WebUI and restart it!

Service connection timed out

  • Open WebUI: Server Connection Error

Close Open WebUI once and restart it, then ask the question again or use the Ollama tool to run the model and ask the question!

Deployment of large AI model environments
Meta AI Llama 3.2 model

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