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K230 Vision Module📖
1. Quick Start
  • 0.Get start
  • 1. K230 firmware download and burning
  • 2. Install the programming environment
  • 3. Debug and run routines
  • 4. Offline running routine
  • 5. Micropython Quick Start
  • 6. GUI Program Instructions
  • 7.K230 module bracket installation tutorial
  • 8.K230 module 2DOF PTZ installation tutorial
2. Basic Courses
  • 1.FPIOA pin assignment
  • 2.RGB lights
  • 3.Buzzer
  • 4.Buttons
  • 5.Serial communication
  • 6.I2C communication
  • 7.PWM
  • 8.WDT watchdog
  • 9.Timer
  • 10.Fourier Transform
  • 11.SHA256 encryption
  • 12.AES encryption
  • 13.Multithreading
  • 14.File reading and writing
  • 15.Image Display
  • 16.Touch Display
  • 17.Camera display
  • 18.Image Flip
  • 19.Camera
3. Draw the image
  • 1. Draw the lines
  • 2. Draw the circle
  • 3. Draw the rectangle
  • 4. Draw the ellipse
  • 5. Draw the arrow
  • 6. Draw the crosshairs
  • 7. Draw text
  • 8. Draw key points
4. Graphics detection
  • 1. Line segment detection
  • 2. Rectangle Detection
  • 3. Circle detection
  • 4. Object edge detection
  • 5. Line inspection basics:fast linear regression
5. Color recognition
  • 1. Color recognition
  • 2. Object Counting
  • 3. Multi-color recognition
  • 4. K230 Color Line Patrol
6.1 CV_lite Image Processing Special Topic
  • 1.Introduction to cv_litenew
  • 2.cv_lite API Reference Manualnew
  • 3.Color Block Recognition - Grayscale Imagenew
  • 4.Color Block Recognition - Color Imagenew
  • 5.Circle Recognition - Grayscale Imagenew
  • 6.Circle Recognition - Color Imagenew
  • 7.Corner Recognition - Grayscale Imagenew
  • 8.Corner Recognition - Color Imagenew
  • 9.Edge Recognition - Grayscale Imagenew
  • 10. Edge Recognition - Color Imagenew
  • 11. Rectangle Recognition - Grayscale Imagenew
  • 12.Rectangle Recognition - Color Imagenew
  • 13.Rectangle recognition combined with corner recognition - grayscale imagenew
  • 14.Rectangle recognition combined with corner recognition - color imagenew
  • 15.Image Binarization - Grayscalenew
  • 16.Image Binarization - Color Imagenew
  • 17.Exposure Adjustmentnew
  • 18.Image Black Hat Operationsnew
  • 19.Image Color Histogramnew
  • 20.Image Closingnew
  • 21.Image Expansionnew
  • 22.Image Corrosionnew
  • 23.Gaussian Blurnew
  • 24.Gradient Transformationnew
  • 25.Mean Fuzzynew
  • 26.Image Openingnew
  • 27.Image Top Hat Operationnew
  • 28.PnP rangingnew
  • 29.Find rectangles and measure distancesnew
  • 30.Image grayscale world white balancenew
6.2 OpenCV Image Processing Special Topicnew
  • 1. OpenCV Introduction
  • 2. OpenCV API Reference
  • 3. Image Basic Transforms
  • 4. Morphological Operations
  • 5. Color Segmentation and Shape Classification
  • 6. Corner and Centroid Detection
  • 7. Hough Circle Detection
  • 8. Hough Line Detection
  • 9. Contour Analysis
  • 10. Drawing Functions
  • 11. Template Matching
  • 12. Image Blur Filtering
  • 13. Edge Detection
  • 14. Thresholding
  • 15. Color Segmentation
  • 16. Histogram and Pixel Transformation
  • 17. Arithmetic and Bitwise Operations
  • 18. Channel Operation and Statistics
  • 19. Image File Read and Write
  • 20. Pixel Level Transformation
7. Code type recognition
  • 1.Barcode recognition
  • 2.QR code recognition
  • 3.AprilTag tag recognition
  • 4.DM code recognition
8. Face Recognition
  • 1.[Must-read] General code structure and prerequisite knowledge of AI vision routines
  • 2.Face Detection
  • 3.Facial key point recognition
  • 4.Face orientation detection
  • 5.Face 3D Network
  • 6.Gaze direction detection
  • 7.Register for face recognition
9. Human body characteristics
  • 1. Human body detection
  • 2. Human key point detection
  • 3. Human posture recognition
  • 4. Fall detection
  • 5. Palm detection
  • 6. Palm key point detection
  • 7. Palm key point classification
  • 8. Gesture Recognition
  • 9. Dynamic gesture recognition
  • 10. Rock, Paper, Scissors
10. Scenario Application
  • 1.OCR character detection
  • 2.OCR character recognition
  • 3.yolov8n target detection
  • 4.yolov8n segmentation
  • 5. Self-learning object recognition
  • 6. License plate detection
  • 7. License Plate Recognition
  • 8. Target Tracking
  • 9. Fruit classification
  • 10. Garbage classification
  • 11. Road sign recognition
11. Audio and video processing
  • 1. Audio Recording
  • 2. Play Audio
  • 3. Video Recording
  • 4. Play Video
  • 5. Keyword wake-up
12. Network Basics
  • 1. Wireless network connection
  • 2. AP hotspot mode
  • 3. TCP-Server Example
  • 4. TCP-Client Example
  • 5. UDP-Server Example
  • 6. UDP-Client Example
  • 7. HTTP-Server Example
  • 8. HTTP-Client Example
  • 9. MQTT Quick Start
  • 10. MQTT-Publisher
  • 11. MQTT-Subscriber
  • 12. RTSP real-time image transmission
  • 13. RTSP real-time image transmission combined with AIDemo
  • 14. Call OpenRouter large model aggregation service
  • 15. Open the Resource Monitoring Panel
13. LVGL Graphical Interface
  • 1. Introduction to LVGL
  • 2. Create a button
  • 3. Create a slider
  • 4. Create an Image
  • 5. Create a text box and keyboard
14. GUI Code Tutorial & Secondary Development
  • 01.GUI System Architecture
  • 02.Core Engine Initialization
  • 03.Application Discovery Mechanism in GUI
  • 04.Desktop Layout Algorithm
  • 05.Advanced UI Styling
  • 06.BaseApp Base Class Analysis
  • 07.Hello_World Practical
  • 08.GUI Application Lifecycle and Resource Management
15. Train your own model
  • 1. Local deployment of yolo training environment
  • 2. Use online platforms for training
16.Touch Course
  • 1.Touch point detectionnew
  • 2.Touch Paintingnew
  • 3.Touch to take a photonew
17. Multi-master communication (purchased separately)
ESP32-K230
  • 1.k230 color recognition
  • 2.k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.k230Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.k230DM code recognition
  • 6.k230 face detection
  • 7.k230 gaze direction
  • 8.k230 face recognition
  • 9.k230 human body detection
  • 10.k230 fall detection
  • 11.k230 palm detection
  • 12.k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.k230OCR character recognition
  • 14.k230 object detection
  • 15.k230 target tracking
  • 16.k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.k230 license plate recognition
Jetson-K230
  • 1.k230 color recognition
  • 2.k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.k230Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.k230DM code recognition
  • 6.k230 face detection
  • 7.k230 gaze direction
  • 8.k230 face recognition
  • 9.k230 human body detection
  • 10.k230 fall detection
  • 11.k230 palm detection
  • 12.k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.k230OCR character recognition
  • 14.k230 object detection
  • 15.k230 target tracking
  • 16.k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.k230 license plate recognition
MSPM0G3507-K230
  • 1.k230 color recognition
  • 2.k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.k230Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.k230DM code recognition
  • 6.k230 face detection
  • 7.k230 gaze direction
  • 8.k230 face recognition
  • 9.k230 human body detection
  • 10.k230 fall detection
  • 11.k230 palm detection
  • 12.k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.k230OCR character recognition
  • 14.k230 object detection
  • 15.k230 target tracking
  • 16.k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.k230 license plate recognition
Pico-K230
  • 1.k230 color recognition
  • 2.k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.k230Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.k230DM code recognition
  • 6.k230 face detection
  • 7.k230 gaze direction
  • 8.k230 face recognition
  • 9.k230 human body detection
  • 10.k230 fall detection
  • 11.k230 palm detection
  • 12.k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.k230OCR character recognition
  • 14.k230 object detection
  • 15.k230 target tracking
  • 16.k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.k230 license plate recognition
raspberrypi-K230
  • 1.k230 color recognition
  • 2.k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.k230Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.k230DM code recognition
  • 6.k230 face detection
  • 7.k230 gaze direction
  • 8.k230 face recognition
  • 9.k230 human body detection
  • 10.k230 fall detection
  • 11.k230 palm detection
  • 12.k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.k230OCR character recognition
  • 14.k230 object detection
  • 15.k230 target tracking
  • 16.k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.k230 license plate recognition
RDK-K230
  • 1.k230 color recognition
  • 2.k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.k230Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.k230DM code recognition
  • 6.k230 face detection
  • 7.k230 gaze direction
  • 8.k230 face recognition
  • 9.k230 human body detection
  • 10.k230 fall detection
  • 11.k230 palm detection
  • 12.k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.k230OCR character recognition
  • 14.k230 object detection
  • 15.k230 target tracking
  • 16.k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.k230 license plate recognition
STM32-K230
  • 1. stm32_k230 color recognition
  • 2. stm32_k230 barcode recognition
  • 3. stm32_k230 QR code recognition
  • 4. stm32_k230Apriltag code recognition
  • 5. stm32_k230DM code recognition
  • 6. stm32_k230 face detection
  • 7.stm32_k230 looking direction
  • 8. stm32_k230 face recognition
  • 9. stm32_k230 human body detection
  • 10. stm32_k230 fall detection
  • 11. stm32_k230 palm detection
  • 12. stm32_k230 gesture recognition
  • 13. stm32_k230OCR character recognition
  • 14. stm32_k230 object detection
  • 15. stm32_k230 target tracking
  • 16. stm32_k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.stm32_k230 license plate recognition
Arduino-K230
  • 1.arduino_k230 color recognition
  • 2.arduino_k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.arduino_k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.arduino_k230 Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.arduino_k230 DM code recognition
  • 6.arduino_k230 face detection
  • 7.arduino_k230 looking direction
  • 8.arduino_k230 face recognition
  • 9.arduino_k230 human body detection
  • 10.arduino_k230 fall detection
  • 11.arduino_k230 palm detection
  • 12.arduino_k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.arduino_k230 OCR character recognition
  • 14.arduino_k230 object detection
  • 15.arduino_k230 target tracking
  • 16.arduino_k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.arduino_k230 license plate recognition
Microbit-K230
  • 1.microbit_k230 color recognition
  • 2.microbit_k230 barcode recognition
  • 3.microbit_k230 QR code recognition
  • 4.microbit_k230 Apriltag code recognition
  • 5.microbit_k230 DM code recognition
  • 6.microbit_k230 face detection
  • 7.microbit_k230 looking direction
  • 8.microbit_k230 face recognition
  • 9.microbit_k230 human body detection
  • 10.microbit_k230 fall detection
  • 11.microbit_k230 palm detection
  • 12.microbit_k230 gesture recognition
  • 13.microbit_k230 OCR character recognition
  • 14.microbit_k230 object detection
  • 15.microbit_k230 target tracking
  • 16.microbit_k230 self-learning object recognition
  • 17.microbit_k230 license plate recognition
MSPM0G3519-K230
  • 1. K230 Color Recognitionnew
  • 2. K230 Barcode Recognitionnew
  • 3. K230 QR Code Recognitionnew
  • 4. K230 Apriltag Code Recognitionnew
  • 5. K230 DM Code Recognitionnew
  • 6. K230 Face Detectionnew
  • 7. K230 Gaze Directionnew
  • 8. K230 Face Recognitionnew
  • 9. K230 Human Body Detectionnew
  • 10. K230 Fall Detectionnew
  • 11. K230 Palm Detectionnew
  • 12. K230 Gesture Recognitionnew
  • 13. K230 OCR Character Recognitionnew
  • 14. K230 Object Detectionnew
  • 15. K230 Target Trackingnew
  • 16. K230 Self-learning Object Recognitionnew
  • 17. K230 License Plate Recognitionnew
18.Extension case (purchase separately)
For 2DOF Electric Platform
  • 1.Moving target control and automatic tracking system
  • 2.Human body recognition alarm
  • 3.Gesture Recognition
  • 4.Rock Paper Scissors
  • 5.Fruit sorting
  • 6.Color Tracking
  • 7.Face Tracking
MSPM0G3507 wheeled chassis V1/V2 combined with K230 application case
  • 1.Visual tracking
  • 2.Color tracking
  • 3.Color response
  • 4.Road sign recognition
  • 5.Machine code tracking
  • 6.QR code recognition action
  • 7.Autonomous avoid
  • 8.License plate tracking
  • 9.Face tracking
  • 10.Gaze direction tracking
  • 11.Palm tracking
  • 12.Target tracking
  • 13.Human body tracking
  • 14.OCR character recognition action
STM32 wheeled chassis V1/V2 combined with K230 application case
  • 1.Visual tracking
  • 2.Color tracking
  • 3.Color response
  • 4.Road sign recognition
  • 5.Machine code tracking
  • 6.QR code recognition action
  • 7.Autonomous avoid
  • 8.License plate tracking
  • 9.Face tracking
  • 10.Gaze direction tracking
  • 11.Palm tracking
  • 12.Target tracking
  • 13.Human body tracking
  • 14.OCR character recognition action
MSPM0G3519 wheeled chassis V1/V2 combined with K230 application case
  • 1.Visual trackingnew
  • 2.Color trackingnew
  • 3.Color responsenew
  • 4.Road sign recognitionnew
  • 5.Machine code trackingnew
  • 6.QR code recognition actionnew
  • 7.Autonomous avoidnew
  • 8.License plate trackingnew
  • 9.Face trackingnew
  • 10.Gaze direction trackingnew
  • 11.Palm trackingnew
  • 12.Target trackingnew
  • 13.Human body trackingnew
  • 14.OCR character recognition actionnew
19. Expansion case(purchase separately)new
  • 1.Motion target control and Auto track system
  • 2.Vehicle-mounted balance ball motion control system
Download
  • Manual
  • CanMV IDE
  • Software Tools
  • Firmware
  • Source Code
  • Appendix
Download ZIP

Welcome to K230 Vision Module repository

6. Palm key point detection

Palm key point detection

Palm key point detectionRoutine Experiment EffectCode ExplanationCode structureCode Explanationflow chart

Routine Experiment Effect

In this section, we will learn how to use K230 to detect the key points of the human palm.

The example code is in [Source code/08.Body/06.hand_keypoint_detection.py]

After connecting to the IDE, run the sample code in this section and use K230 to aim at a picture of a human hand. You can see that the key points of the hand are marked with lines of different colors on the screen.

Since the model is relatively complex and the loading process takes a long time, there is only a picture in the first few seconds of running, but no recognition. This is normal.

image-20250214155508267

Code Explanation

Code structure

System Initialization:

  • Parameter initialization
  • Create pipeline
  • Initialize detector

Hand Detection Process:

  • Image preprocessing
  • Hand detection
  • Detection box filtering

Keypoint Detection Process:

  • Hand region cropping
  • Keypoint detection
  • Coordinate processing

Visualization:

  • Draw detection box
  • Draw keypoints
  • Draw connections

Error Handling:

  • Exception catching
  • Resource cleanup
  • Program exit

Code Explanation

For the complete code, please refer to the file [Source Code/08.Body/05.hand_keypoint_detection.py]

​x
if __name__ == "__main__":
    # 显示模式,默认"hdmi",可以选择"hdmi"和"lcd" / Display mode, default is "hdmi", can be "hdmi" or "lcd"
    display_mode = "lcd"
    rgb888p_size = [640, 360]
​
    # 根据显示模式设置显示尺寸 / Set display size based on display mode
    if display_mode == "hdmi":
        display_size = [1920, 1080]
    else:
        display_size = [640, 480]
    # 手掌检测模型路径 / Path to hand detection model
    hand_det_kmodel_path = "/sdcard/kmodel/hand_det.kmodel"
    # 手部关键点模型路径 / Path to hand keypoint model
    hand_kp_kmodel_path = "/sdcard/kmodel/handkp_det.kmodel"
    # 其它参数 / Other parameters
    anchors_path = "/sdcard/utils/prior_data_320.bin"
    hand_det_input_size = [512, 512]
    hand_kp_input_size = [256, 256]
    confidence_threshold = 0.2
    nms_threshold = 0.5
    labels = ["hand"]
    anchors = [26, 27, 53, 52, 75, 71, 80, 99, 106, 82, 99, 134, 140, 113, 161, 172, 245, 276]
​
    # 初始化PipeLine,只关注传给AI的图像分辨率,显示的分辨率 
    # Initialize PipeLine, focusing only on the image resolution passed to AI and the display resolution
    pl = PipeLine(rgb888p_size=rgb888p_size, display_size=display_size, display_mode=display_mode)
    pl.create()
    # 初始化手掌关键点检测任务 / Initialize hand keypoint detection task
    hkd = HandKeyPointDet(hand_det_kmodel_path, hand_kp_kmodel_path, det_input_size=hand_det_input_size, kp_input_size=hand_kp_input_size, labels=labels, anchors=anchors, confidence_threshold=confidence_threshold, nms_threshold=nms_threshold, nms_option=False, strides=[8, 16, 32], rgb888p_size=rgb888p_size, display_size=display_size)
    
    # 主循环 / Main loop
    while True:
        with ScopedTiming("total", 1):
            img = pl.get_frame()                       # 获取当前帧 / Get current frame
            det_boxes, hand_res = hkd.run(img)         # 推理当前帧 / Process current frame
            hkd.draw_result(pl, det_boxes, hand_res)   # 绘制推理结果 / Draw inference results
            pl.show_image()                            # 展示推理结果 / Show inference results
            gc.collect()                               # 执行垃圾回收 / Perform garbage collection
            time.sleep_ms(5)                           # 短暂休眠减少CPU占用 / Brief sleep to reduce CPU usage
    pl.destroy()
    hkd.hand_det.deinit()
    hkd.hand_kp.deinit()

flow chart

image-20250214170926734

Palm detection
Palm key point classification

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